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Integrated river basin management in China's strategic thinking

Status of the country based on integrated watershed management conceptual framework and put forward policy recommendations. Given the involvement of stakeholders in the implementation of integrated watershed management is a basic approach and the necessary means, in this study to analyze river basin management in the stakeholders as a starting point. From the water and watershed management, watershed, wading sector,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], national strategies 4 aspects of integrated watershed management in China combed the present situation of China's current problems facing the watershed, more than any country in the world at the same stage of development problems facing are complex. Management challenges associated with cross-sectoral and cross-administrative regions involved, a single government department alone, the basin agency, or a single technology and policy can not effectively solve this problem. Existing watershed management system can not meet the new situation. Address watershed issues need to introduce the concept of integrated watershed management and methods need to take comprehensive measures. Need to basin-wide collective action. Of course, no easy task to promote integrated watershed management, from the traditional management model to integrated river basin management, not only to play a variety of advantages, the need to overcome many obstacles to a comprehensive. Based on the above analysis. The report clearly put forward the goal of integrated watershed management in China, principles, vision and conceptual framework, identified for the relevant legislation, institutional, policy, planning, public participation in the areas of joint scientific and technological support reform and development of principles, recommendations and priority actions. Special report accurate overview of the functions of water-related departments, laws and regulations and the Watershed management in China involves a number of central departments and local governments at the central level, the functions related to wading is broken down into different departments, preparation and related government departments in the field of jurisdiction between the river basin organization, management responsibilities, information sharing so there are different degrees of overlap and duplication. Particularly separation of water quality and water management, lack of horizontal cooperation. Water quality management in water conservancy, environmental protection departments cross between the most serious aspects of urban water to the construction of the contradiction between the water sector is most prominent on the protection of aquatic life to forestry, agriculture and environmental protection departments most obvious overlap between the various regions liability between the loss of water pollution is not clear,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the basin agency's role in watershed management is relatively simple, coordination is limited. Implementation of integrated river basin management is the current world trend of management of water issues in general, but also solve the increasingly serious in China basin-wide environmental issues important way of resources. In addition to administrative measures, the need to watershed planning, economic incentives, public participation, information sharing, etc., to promote the exchange of stakeholders and communication, and its upstream and downstream of the basin as a solution, left Chen Y, Wang Yi, Li Lifeng,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], etc. the, Science Publishing House. September 2007 1st Edition, Price: 90.00 yuan on the right bank, the conflict between different sectors and regions of the integrated approach. The report concludes, Step forward an important reference, the relevant researchers boost. Implement integrated river basin management, after all, is a long process, along the way face a variety of strategic choice, not only the common coordination, reform and mechanisms to promote the development of institutions, laws and regulations, information platform, public participation, and many other topics there is urgent need to address the technical and management issues. Since 2003,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], WWF with the relevant ministries and integrated watershed management with key stakeholders to work together through a variety of platforms to promote integrated watershed management process, made some breakthroughs,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the concept of integrated river basin management have been home and abroad of recognition, and in some areas and reached important consensus on relevant aspects of WWF in the planning To the adoption of these platforms. To promote research and cooperation for the implementation of integrated watershed management, to safeguard China's rivers healthy people and water to achieve and maintain sustainable economic and social sustainable development laid a solid foundation. Field day host Hongbo, Horse from Germany: wwF Chinese Freshwater Programme. (Editor WONG Wing Ming)
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